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Chapter 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

Geography • Class 9 • Class 9 Contemporary India I

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Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

Geography • Class 9 • Class 9 Contemporary India I

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Related PYQs (20)

2016•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.22
In which of the following regions of India are you most likely to come across the 'Great Indian Hornbill' in its natural habitat?
Environment and Biodiversity
2016•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.53

With reference to 'Red Sanders', sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements:

1
It is a tree species found in a part of South India.
2
It is one of the most important trees in the tropical rain forest areas of South India.
Geography
2017•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.67
If you want to see gharials in their natural habitat, which one of the following is the best place to visit?
Environment and Ecology
2019•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.31
Recently, there was a growing awareness in our country about the importance of Himalayan nettle (Girardinia diversifolia) because it is found to be a sustainable source of
General issues on Environmental ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change - that do not require subject specialization
2020•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.72

With reference to Indian elephants, consider the following statements:

1
The leader of an elephant group is a female.
2
The maximum gestation period can be 22 months.
3
An elephant can normally go on calving till the age of 40 years only.
4
Among the States in India, the highest elephant population is in Kerala.
Environment and Ecology
2020•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.74
With reference to India's biodiversity, Ceylon frogmouth, Coppersmith barbet, Gray-chinned minivet and White-throated redstart are
Environment and Ecology
2021•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.61

The vegetation of savannah consists of grassland with scattered small trees, but extensive areas have no trees. The forest development in such areas is generally kept in check by one or more or a combination of some conditions. Which of the following are such conditions?

1
Burrowing animals and termites
2
Fire
3
Grazing herbivores
4
Seasonal rainfall
5
Soil properties
Environmental Ecology - Savanna ecosystem factors limiting tree growth
2022•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.50
The "Miyawaki method" is well known for the :
Environmental Ecology
2023•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.3

Consider the following trees :

1
Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus)
2
Mahua (Madhuca indica)
3
Teak (Tectona grandis)
Environment
2023•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.8
Which one of the following is a part of the Congo Basin?
Geography
2023•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.63

Consider the following statements :

Statement-I
The soil in tropical rain forests is rich in nutrients.
Statement-II
The high temperature and moisture of tropical rain forests cause dead organic matter in the soil to decompose quickly.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Geography
2026•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.23

Which of the following best explain(s) the rationale for protecting mangrove ecosystems in the context of climate resilience?

1
Mangroves reduce tidal energy and store freshwater, making them ideal sites for paddy cultivation in saline estuarine belts.
2
Their salt-sensitive roots filter seawater, making mangroves key to converting coastal land into freshwater aquaculture zones.
3
By withstanding tidal surges and offering biomass resources, mangroves function both as natural bio-shields and livelihood bases for rural communities.
Mangrove Ecosystems and Climate Resilience
2023•Mains•GS-I•Q.15
Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of natural vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rain forest regions of India.
Geography
2013•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.7

Consider the following:

1
Star tortoise
2
Monitor lizard
3
Pygmy hog
4
Spider monkey
General issues on Environmental ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change
2013•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.35

In which of the following States is lion-tailed macaque found in its natural habitat?

1
Tamil Nadu
2
Kerala
3
Karnataka
4
Andhra Pradesh
Biodiversity and Wildlife
2014•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.23

If you travel through the Himalayas, you are likely to see which of the following plants naturally growing there?

1
Oak
2
Rhododendron
3
Sandalwood
Indian Geography
2015•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.38
Which one of the following regions of India has a combination of mangrove forest, evergreen forest and deciduous forest?
Geography
2015•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.72

Consider the following States:

1
Arunachal Pradesh
2
Himachal Pradesh
3
Mizoram In which of the above States do 'Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests' occur?
Geography (Natural Vegetation)
2015•Prelims•Paper 1 (GS)•Q.78
In India, in which one of the following types of forests is teak a dominant tree species?
Indian Geography - Natural Vegetation
2015•Prelims•Paper 2 (CSAT)•Q.39
The mangroves can shed tons of leaves per acre every year; fungi and bacteria break down this leaf litter and consume it, they then are consumed by tiny worms and crustaceans, which in turn feed small fish, which feed larger fish and birds and crocodiles. Which among the following is the most logical inference of the above statement?
CSAT

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