Chapter 6: New Questions and Ideas

History • Class 6 • Class 6 Our Past I

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Prelims High-Yield Explanations & Traps

  • because it was the place
  • even
  • DATES
  • ‘approaching and Six Schools of Indian PhilosophSix Schools of Indian Philosoph Six Schools of Indian PhilosophSix Schools of Indian Philosoph Six Schools of Indian Philosoph yy yy y Over centuries, India’s intellectual exploration of truth has come to be represented by six systems of philosophy
  • that you know that the universal soul fills the entire world
  • not hurting or killing living beings
  • of which one shall create peace and tranquillity

Essential Definitions & Formulas

I The Buddha taught that life
full of suffering and unhappiness.
This
caused because we have cravings and desires (which often cannot be fulfilled).
The story of KisagotamiThe story of Kisagotami The story of KisagotamiThe story of Kisagotami The story of Kisagotami Here
a famous story about the Buddha.
Upanishad literally
‘approaching and Six Schools of Indian PhilosophSix Schools of Indian Philosoph Six Schools of Indian PhilosophSix Schools of Indian Philosoph Six Schools of Indian Philosoph yy yy y Over centuries, India’s intellectual exploration of truth has come to be represented by six systems of philosophy.
The wise beggarThe wise beggar The wise beggarThe wise beggar The wise beggar Here
a dialogue based on a story from one of the most famous Upanishads, the Chhandogya Upanishad.
It
that you know that the universal soul fills the entire world.
To all things life
dear.
That
why they were known as bhikkhus (the Prakrit word for renouncer — beggar) JainaJaina JainaJaina Jaina The word Jaina comes from the term Jina, meaning conqueror.
This
a cave in Karle, present-day Maharashtra.
It
used instead for a stage of life.
Here
a verse from the Zend Avesta: “Lord, grant strength and the rule of truth and good thinking, by means of which one shall create peace and tranquillity.
Sarnath
important because it was the place where the Buddha taught for the first time.

NCERT Thought Questions

  • more about men and women who renounce the world today. Where do they live, what kinds of

Related PYQs (9)

2017PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.53

With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:

1
Sautrantika and Sammitiya were the sects of Jainism.
2
Sarvastivadin held that the constituents of phenomena were not wholly momentary, but existed forever in a latent form.
History
2019PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.9

Consider the following :

1
Deification of the Buddha
2
Treading the path of Bodhisattvas
3
Image worship and rituals
Ancient History
2020PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.71

With reference to the cultural history of India, consider the following pairs:

1
Parivrajaka - Renunciant and Wanderer;
2
Shramana - Priest with a high status;
3
Upasaka - Lay follower of Buddhism.
History of India and Indian National Movement
2022PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.55

With reference to Indian history, consider the following texts :

1
Nettipakarana
2
Parishishtaparvan
3
Avadanashataka
4
Trishashtilakshana Mahapurana
Indian Culture
2022PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.56

With reference to Indian history, consider the following pairs : Historical person - Known as

1
Aryadeva - Jaina scholar
2
Dignaga - Buddhist scholar
3
Nathamuni - Vaishnava scholar
Ancient Indian History
2024PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.54

With reference to ancient India, Gautama Buddha was generally known by which of the following epithets?

1
Nayaputta
2
Shakyamuni
3
Tathagata
History of India and Indian National Movement
2026PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.5
Among the four main forms of existence of life recognized in Jainism, which one of the following is not included?
Indian Heritage and Culture
2013PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.37
Which one of the following describes best the concept of Nirvana in Buddhism?
Indian Heritage and Culture
2013PrelimsPaper 1 (GS)Q.47

Which of the following statements is/are applicable to Jain doctrine?

1
The surest way of annihilating Karma is to practice penance.
2
Every object, even the smallest particle has a soul.
3
Karma is the bane of the soul and must be ended.
Indian Culture & Religion