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4392 Previous Year Questions • 2016–2026 • Prelims, Mains, Essay, Optionals
Mains - GS-II
8 shown2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.13
Discuss the evolution of collegium system in India. Critically examine the advantages and disadvantages of the system of appointment of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India and that of the USA.
Polity
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.14
Examine the evolving pattern of Centre-State financial relations in the context of planned development in India. How far have the recent reforms impacted the fiscal federalism in India?
Polity
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.15
What are environmental pressure groups? Discuss their role in raising awareness, influencing policies and advocating for environmental protection in India.
Polity
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.16
1
The delivery reached its destination just about time.
2
The evidence presented by Shyam states something different than what is being presented by Ram.
3
That is the difference of somebody doing his duty and not doing his duty.
Polity
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.17
1
Amidst the scuffle and the resultant confusion, the thief managed to slip away.
2
There was not a single person amongst those assembled who was willing to become the leader.
3
Among the members of the community the local doctor was the one who was most respected.
Polity
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.18
1
Raj's apartment was three floors underneath the Subramanian residence.
2
There was little space below the tin roof and the scaffolding for the squirrel to hide in.
3
Inside the box was the secret he had been searching for all his life.
Polity
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.19
1
The ship put in at the first available port to repair its damaged hull.
2
The advertisement was put out for wide circulation.
3
The matter had become so urgent that it could not be put off for another day.
International Relations
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.20
1
It is widely acknowledged that he takes after his aunt.
2
He was reluctant to take in any more responsibility.
3
He assured the client that he would take out the matter at the first given opportunity.
International Relations
Mains - GS-III
12 shown2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.1
Distinguish between the Human Development Index (HDI) and the Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) with special reference to India. Why is the IHDI considered a better indicator of inclusive growth?
Economic Development
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.2
What are the challenges before the Indian economy when the world is moving away from free trade and multilateralism to protectionism and bilateralism? How can these challenges be met?
Indian Economy
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.3
Explain the factors influencing the decision of the farmers on the selection of high value crops in India.
Agriculture
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.4
Elaborate the scope and significance of supply chain management of agricultural commodities in India.
Food Processing and Supply Chain
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.5
The fusion energy programme in India has steadily evolved over the past few decades. Mention India's contributions to the international fusion energy project - International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER). What will be the implications of the success of this project for the future of global energy?
GS-III
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.6
How can India achieve energy independence through clean technology by 2047? How can biotechnology can play a crucial role in this endeavour?
GS-III
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.7
What is Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS)? What is the potential role of CCUS in tackling climate change?
GS-III
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.8
Seawater intrusion in the coastal aquifers is a major concern in India. What are the causes of seawater intrusion and the remedial measures to combat this hazard?
GS-III
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.9
Terrorism is a global scourge. How has it manifested in India? Elaborate with contemporary examples. What are the counter measures adopted by the State? Explain.
GS-III
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.10
The Government of India recently stated that Left Wing Extremism (LWE) will be eliminated by 2026. What do you understand by LWE and how are the people affected by it? What measures have been taken by the government to eliminate LWE?
GS-III
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.11
Explain how the Fiscal Health Index (FHI) can be used as a tool for assessing the fiscal performance of states in India. In what way would it encourage the states to adopt prudent and sustainable fiscal policies?
GS-III
2025•Mains•GS-III•Q.12
Discuss the rationale of the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme. What are its achievements? In what way can the functioning and outcomes of the scheme be improved?
GS-III