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4392 Previous Year Questions • 2016–2026 • Prelims, Mains, Essay, Optionals
Topic:[GS-II] Appointment to various Constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various Constitutional Bodies.18 PYQs
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Year
Mains - GS-II
18 shown2026•Mains•GS-II•Q.5
Do constitutional bodies like the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) and the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) possess adequate enforcement powers to secure substantive social equality? Suggest measures to enhance their institutional effectiveness.
Constitutional Bodies
2026•Mains•GS-II•Q.11
Discuss the position of the Governor in the federal polity of India. What is the nature of his power while giving assent to a bill passed by the State Legislature? Is he bound by the aid and advice of his Council of Ministers in all his functions?
Polity
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.3
Compare and contrast the President's power to pardon in India and in the USA. Are there any limits to it in both the countries? What are 'preemptive pardons'?
GS-II
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.5
The Attorney General of India plays a crucial role in guiding the legal framework of the Union Government and ensuring sound governance through legal counsel. Discuss his responsibilities, rights and limitations in this regard.
Polity
2025•Mains•GS-II•Q.13
Discuss the evolution of collegium system in India. Critically examine the advantages and disadvantages of the system of appointment of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India and that of the USA.
Polity
2024•Mains•GS-II•Q.4
"The duty of the Comptroller and Auditor General is not merely to ensure the legality of expenditure but also its propriety." Comment.
GS-II
2022•Mains•GS-II•Q.5
Discuss the role of the National Commission for Backward Classes in the wake of its transformation from a statutory body to a constitutional body.
Polity
2022•Mains•GS-II•Q.15
Discuss the role of the Election Commission of India in the light of the evolution of the Model Code of Conduct.
Polity
2021•Mains•GS-II•Q.2
Discuss the desirability of greater representation to women in the higher judiciary to ensure diversity, equity and inclusiveness.
GS-II
2020•Mains•GS-II•Q.15
Which steps are required for constitutionalization of a Commission? Do you think imparting constitutionality to the National Commission for Women would ensure greater gender justice and empowerment in India? Give reasons.
Polity
2019•Mains•GS-II•Q.14
The Attorney-General is the chief legal adviser and lawyer of the Government of India. Discuss.
Polity
2018•Mains•GS-II•Q.1
In the light of recent controversy regarding the use of Electronic Voting Machines (EVM), what are the challenges before the Election Commission of India to ensure the trustworthiness of elections in India?
GS-II
2018•Mains•GS-II•Q.2
Whether National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) can enforce the implementation of constitutional reservation for the Scheduled Castes in the religious minority institutions? Examine.
GS-II
2018•Mains•GS-II•Q.5
The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) has a very vital role to play. Explain how this is reflected in the method and terms of his appointment as well as the range of powers he can exercise.
Polity
2018•Mains•GS-II•Q.14
How is the Finance Commission of India constituted? What do you know about the terms of reference of the recently constituted Finance Commission? Discuss.
Polity
2017•Mains•GS-II•Q.2
Critically examine the Supreme Court's judgement on 'National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014' with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India.
Polity
2017•Mains•GS-II•Q.14
To enhance the quality of democracy in India the Election Commission of India has proposed electoral reforms in 2016. What are the suggested reforms and how far are they significant to make democracy successful?
Polity
2016•Mains•GS-II•Q.4
Exercise of CAG's powers in relation to the accounts of the Union and the States is derived from Article 149 of the Indian Constitution. Discuss whether audit of the Government's policy implementation could amount to overstepping its own (CAG) jurisdiction.
Polity